{"id":605,"date":"2015-06-10T15:00:12","date_gmt":"2015-06-10T20:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/?page_id=605"},"modified":"2015-06-10T15:00:12","modified_gmt":"2015-06-10T20:00:12","slug":"appendix-b-search-protocol-for-identifying-local-journalism-sources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/appendix-b-search-protocol-for-identifying-local-journalism-sources\/","title":{"rendered":"Appendix B: Search Protocol for Identifying Local Journalism Sources"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"report\">Appendix B: Search Protocol for Identifying Local Journalism Sources<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Stage 1: Consult Relevant Media Directories<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A number of print and online data sources are available to identify media outlets at the local level. Because research has shown that many such directories (including those offered by commercial providers or government agencies) tend to be incomplete, multiple directories were consulted for each source category. Below is a list of the directories consulted for each source category. In each case, searching by the relevant communities (Newark, Morristown, New Brunswick) was relatively straightforward.<\/p>\n<p>Source Directories Employed in Data Gathering<\/p>\n<table summary=\"\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">Source<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Directory<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Television<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/communitymediadatabase.org\" target=\"_blank\">Community Media Database<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.apts.org\/local-stations\/find-your-local-ptv-stations\" target=\"_blank\">Association of Public Television Stations\u2019 Station Directory<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fcc.gov\/encyclopedia\/tv-query-broadcast-station-search\" target=\"_blank\">FCC Broadcast Television License Database<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Radio<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nprlabs.org\/maps\" target=\"_blank\">NPR Labs Mapping and Population System<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fcc.gov\/encyclopedia\/am-query-broadcast-station-search\" target=\"_blank\">FCC AM<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fcc.gov\/encyclopedia\/fm-query-broadcast-station-search\" target=\"_blank\">FM Broadcast License Database<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Print<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/chroniclingamerica.loc.gov\/search\/titles\/\" target=\"_blank\">Library of Congress Directory of Newspapers<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Editor &amp; Publisher International Data Book<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Online<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kcnn.org\/citi-media-site\/\" target=\"_blank\">Knight Foundation\u2019s Directory of Community News Sites <\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/cjr.org\/news_startups_guide\/\" target=\"_blank\">Columbia Journalism Review\u2019s Guide to Online News Startups<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/njnewscommons.org\/category\/partners\" target=\"_blank\">New Jersey News Commons\u2019 Directory of Partners<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.onlinenewspapers.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Online Newspaper Directory for the World<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nj.com\/blogs\/\" target=\"_blank\">NJ.com\u2019s New Jersey blog directory <\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Multiplatform<\/td>\n<td>National Directory of Ethnic Media<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Stage 2: Supplement Directory Data with Manual Search<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In order to supplement the data gathered from the directories described above, the second stage of data gathering involved a manual search for relevant journalistic sources. Following the approach employed by Ramos, et al. (2013), this process involved keyword searches via search engine and then visiting those sites produced by the search queries to identify links to other relevant sources. Further, those sites that were linked to by the original site were subsequently examined to determine whether they contained links to any additional relevant sites. Keyword searches employed the name of the town, county, and region, along with associated media terms such as \u201cnews,\u201d \u201cblog,\u201d \u201cradio,\u201d \u201ctelevision.\u201d In addition, in instances in which a community is known by a particular nickname (e.g., \u201cBrick City\u201d for Newark), that terminology was employed in the search process as well.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Stage 3: Targeted Interviews with Community Members<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In order to identify additional potential sources not identified by Stages 1 and 2, a final step involved integrating an approach employed by the New America Foundation case studies (see, e.g., Morgan, 2011), in which a limited number of targeted interviews were conducted with community members in positions to be well-informed about the journalistic sources serving the local community. Specifically, 3-5 interviews were conducted with individuals in the following categories: 1) local government; 2) local news media; 3) activist organizations; 4) ethnic community organizations. The Stage 3 interviews are meant to act as a confirmation of Stages 1 and 2 and to catch any local outlets that may not have been detected.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243;][et_pb_sidebar admin_label=&#8221;Sidebar&#8221; orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; area=&#8221;et_pb_widget_area_4&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"et_pb_section et_pb_section_0 et_section_regular\" >\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_row et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row_empty\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div> Appendix B: Search Protocol for Identifying Local Journalism Sources Stage 1: Consult Relevant Media Directories A number of print and online data sources are available to identify media outlets at the local level. Because research has shown that many such directories (including those offered by commercial providers or government agencies) tend to be incomplete, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-605","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=605"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":616,"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/605\/revisions\/616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.comminfo.rutgers.edu\/mpii-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}